1)    Assertion (A): The internet is a collection of interconnected computer networks, linked by transmission medium such as fibre optic cables, transmission wires, wireless connections, etc.

 (R): World Wide Web is a collection of websites or web pages stored in web servers and connected to local computers through the internet.

A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

C) (A) is true but (R) is false

D) (A) is false but (R) is true

(A) is true: The Internet is a “network of networks” joined via physical media (fiber, copper) and wireless links.

(R) is true: The World Wide Web is an application/service consisting of web pages on servers accessed via the Internet.

(A): (R) defines the WWW (an application layer service) rather than explaining why the Internet is a collection of interconnected networks. 

Ans)  B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).


2)   In February 2024, the lander of a private US spacecraft, the first American lander on the moon since 1972, touched the surface of the moon. What is the name of the lander?

A) Odysseus 

B) Altemus

C) Eagle 

D) Chang’e 3

Odysseus is the Intuitive Machines IM-1 lunar lander that touched down on Feb 22, 2024—the first U.S. soft landing since 1972 and the first successful private lunar landing.

Eagle was Apollo 11’s lunar module (1969), not a 2024 mission.

Chang’e 3 is a Chinese lunar lander (2013).

Altemus is not the name of this lander.

Ans)  A) Odysseus